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Wednesday, May 20, 2026

Al Hidayah Al Bushra (الھدایۃ مكتبة البشرى) | Burhan ad-Din al-Marghinani | Translated by Al Sheikh Abdul Hai Lakhnavi

Burhan ad-Din al-Marghinani
(d. 593 AH/1197 CE) is recognized for his renowned Hanafi jurisprudence manual "Al-Hidayah" (الهداية), which serves as a commentary on his earlier work "Bidayat al-Mubtadi." There is no documented work by al-Marghinani under the title "Al-Hidayah al-Bushra" in classical Islamic literature. The term "Bushra" (بشرى, meaning "good news") does not appear in the original title.

Potential Explanations

Incorrect Title or Printing Mistake
  • It is possible that some publishers have appended "al-Bushra" as a secondary title, perhaps for promotional reasons, but this does not reflect an authentic classical designation. Alternatively, it may represent a localized or abridged version with a modified title.
Confusion with Another Work
  • "Al-Bushra" is the title of a Shafi’i fiqh text authored by Imam Zakariyya al-Ansari (d. 926 AH), which is unrelated to Hanafi jurisprudence or al-Marghinani's works. Additionally, there is "Bushra al-Ka’ib" by Ibn al-Jawzi, which is a Sufi-oriented text.
Contribution of Abdul Hai Lakhnavi (d. 1304 AH/1886 CE)
  • Maulana Abdul Hai Lucknawi, a Hanafi scholar from India, produced commentaries and translations, including "Al-Ta’liq al-Mumajjad" (a commentary on Al-Hidayah) and "Al-Siyaya" (a critique of Ibn Abidin’s annotations on Al-Hidayah). However, there is no confirmed record of him translating a work titled "Al-Hidayah al-Bushra."

What Could This Be?

  • If you have come across this title, it may pertain to:
  • A vernacular translation or summary of Al-Hidayah in Urdu or Hindi, possibly titled "Bushra" for local readership.
  • A rebranding effort by a publisher involving Al-Hidayah or its commentaries, such as merging it with Al-Binayah or Fath al-Qadir.
  • An alternative text that has been incorrectly attributed to al-Marghinani or Abdul Hai Lakhnavi.

How to Confirm?

  • If you possess a copy or reference to this text, consider the following steps:
  • Examine the original Arabic title, if available.
  • Review the publisher’s introduction for further details.
  • Cross-check with library catalogs, such as those of Al-Azhar, Darul Uloom Deoband, or the British Library.

Recommendations

If you are in search of:
  • Al-Marghinani’s Al-Hidayah: The English translation by Imran Khan Nyazee (published by Darul Ishaat) is a trustworthy option.
  • For works by Abdul Hai Lakhnavi: Pay attention to Al-Ta’liq al-Mumajjad or Al-Siyaya.
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