Overview of Tafseer Ahsan-ul-Bayan
Book Title:
Tafseer Ahsan-ul-BayanAuthor:
Hafiz Salahuddin Yusuf (Rahimahullah)Urdu Translator:
Maulana Muhammad Junagarhi (Rahimahullah)Publisher:
Darussalam PublishersLanguage:
English (also available in Urdu and other languages)
Introduction:
Tafseer Ahsan-ul-Bayan serves as a thorough yet succinct commentary on the Holy Quran, grounded in authentic references, including the Quran itself, Sahih Hadiths, and the interpretations of the righteous predecessors (Salaf-us-Salih). It adheres to the Ahl-e-Hadith (Salafi) approach, deliberately steering clear of weak narrations, fabricated accounts, and unnecessary philosophical discussions.
The commentary is articulated in a clear and accessible language, designed to assist general readers, students, and scholars in comprehending the meanings of the Quran with ease. It offers explicit guidance on monotheism (Tawheed), Islamic doctrines, and practical commandments, establishing itself as one of the most trustworthy Tafseers available today.
Key Features of Tafseer Ahsan-ul-Bayan:
Clear and Accessible Language:
The commentary is composed in a straightforward and comprehensible manner, ensuring accessibility for all, including those without scholarly backgrounds.
Foundation on the Quran and Authentic Hadiths:
The Tafseer adheres to the principles of Tafseer bil Quran (interpreting the Quran through the Quran) and Tafseer bil Hadith (interpreting the Quran through authentic narrations from Prophet Muhammad ﷺ).
Exclusion of Weak and Fabricated Narrations:
The author has meticulously relied on authentic sources, avoiding weak (Dha'if) and fabricated (Mawdu') Hadiths, which are often present in other Tafseers.
Emphasis on Tawheed (Monotheism) and Rejection of Shirk (Polytheism):
A central theme of the Tafseer is Tawheed (the oneness of Allah), providing compelling arguments against Shirk (polytheism) and Bid’ah (innovations in religious practice).
Concise yet Informative Overview:
This Tafseer is succinct while being profoundly informative, offering crucial insights into the meanings of the Quran without delving into superfluous philosophical debates.
Rooted in the Teachings of the Salaf (Righteous Predecessors):The Tafseer adheres to the interpretations established by the companions of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, the Tabi’een (Successors), and the Tabi' Tabi’een (Successors of the Successors).
Clarification of Islamic Jurisprudence and Directives:It delivers a lucid understanding of Islamic rulings (Fiqh), societal laws, ethical teachings, and the principles governing Halal (permissible) and Haram (forbidden).
Summary of Tafseer Ahsan-ul-Bayan:
Each verse of the Quran in this Tafseer is elucidated in a systematic manner:
Translation of the Verse: - The Urdu translation by Maulana Muhammad Junagarhi is presented first.
- An English translation is also included in certain editions.
Explanation of the Verse (Tafseer): - The meaning and context of the verse are clarified in accordance with the Quran and Hadith.
- If necessary, supplementary explanations from the sayings of the companions (Sahaba) and early scholars are incorporated.
Key Lessons and Themes:- The Tafseer emphasizes significant themes, such as Tawheed, Prophethood, the Hereafter, and Islamic Law.
- It also imparts moral and spiritual lessons aimed at personal growth.
Main Topics and Discussions in the Tafseer
Tawheed (Oneness of Allah) and the Perils of Shirk:- Affirmation of Allah’s absolute oneness (Surah Al-Ikhlas, Surah Al-Baqarah 2:255 - Ayat-ul-Kursi).
- Rejection of all forms of Shirk (polytheism), including idol worship, grave worship, and seeking intercession through saints.
Prophethood and the Significance of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ:- Prophet Muhammad ﷺ is recognized as the ultimate Messenger of Allah, as stated in Surah Al-Ahzab 33:40.
- Adherence to the teachings of the Prophet ﷺ is essential for every genuine believer, as highlighted in Surah An-Nisa 4:80.
The Nature of the Hereafter (Akhirah), Paradise (Jannah), and Hellfire (Jahannam):- An account of Paradise (Jannah) and its everlasting rewards is provided in Surah Ar-Rahman.
- A cautionary note regarding Hellfire (Jahannam) is given for those who disbelieve and commit sins, as mentioned in Surah Al-Mulk.
Islamic Jurisprudence and Social Equity:- The principles of Halal and Haram govern various aspects, including dietary laws, business dealings, and interpersonal relationships.
- The significance of justice, integrity, and social ethics is emphasized in Surah Al-Ma'idah.
Narratives of the Prophets and Insights from Historical Nations:- The narrative of Prophet Adam (A.S.) illustrates the initial trial faced by humanity, as described in Surah Al-Baqarah.
- The account of Prophet Musa (A.S.) details his confrontation with Pharaoh, as recounted in Surah Al-Qasas.
- The downfall of proud nations such as Aad, Thamud, and the people of Lut is discussed in Surah Hud.
Rejection of Innovations in Religion (Bid’ah):- The Tafseer strongly cautions against innovations (Bid'ah) and cultural alterations within Islam.
- It underscores the necessity of adhering closely to the Sunnah of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ.
Who Should Engage with This Tafseer?
✅ General Muslims: Accessible language and straightforward approach make it suitable for all.
✅ Students of Islam: Perfect for grasping the Quran without excessive academic jargon.
✅ Preachers & Scholars: A valuable resource for imparting authentic knowledge.
✅ Muslim Youth: Aids in reinforcing Islamic convictions and dispelling misconceptions.
Conclusion:
Tafseer Ahsan-ul-Bayan stands out as one of the most concise yet thorough Tafseers available today. It offers authentic explanations of Quranic verses based on both the Quran and Hadith, presented in a clear and comprehensible manner. It is highly recommended for anyone seeking a proper understanding of the Quran, free from the influence of fabricated narratives or unreliable reports.
