Introduction
"Death by China: Confronting the Dragon – A Global Call to Action" authored by Peter Navarro is a compelling and contentious work that reveals the problematic aspects of China's trading practices and their ramifications for the global economy. Co-written with Greg Autry, this book cautions readers about the enduring repercussions of disregarding China's assertive economic and military approaches.Released in 2011, "Death by China" transcends mere economic analysis; it functions as a political declaration that interrogates the actual costs associated with globalization, outsourcing, and America's increasing reliance on Chinese manufacturing.
About the Author – Peter Navarro
Peter Navarro is an economist from the United States and served as a trade advisor in the Trump administration. With a doctorate in economics from Harvard University, Navarro is recognized for his staunch perspective on China. His research predominantly centers on trade deficits, risks in supply chains, and the principles of economic nationalism.Main Themes and Key Takeaways
1. Unfair Trade Practices
The book charges China with employing unjust trade methods like currency manipulation, theft of intellectual property, and providing export subsidies. Navarro asserts that these practices have severely harmed American manufacturing, leading to significant job losses.2. Environmental and Labor Abuse
Navarro contends that the rapid industrial advancement in China has adversely affected labor rights and environmental integrity. He argues that Chinese factories generally function under hazardous and exploitative conditions, enabling lower product prices at the expense of human rights and environmental concerns.3. Military Expansion and Geopolitical Threat
"Death by China" also highlights China's expanding military prowess. Navarro articulates worries about China's ambitions in the South China Sea and its confrontational stance towards Taiwan, characterizing these developments as escalating threats to global stability and U. S. national security.4. American Complicity
A significant point made in the book is that American corporations and consumers share some responsibility. By outsourcing jobs and purchasing inexpensive Chinese goods, the United States has inadvertently financed China's ascent while undermining its own economic foundation.5. Call to Action
Navarro not only outlines the challenges but also suggests remedies. He advocates for:- Restoring American manufacturing
- Implementing stricter trade regulations
- Bolstering domestic businesses
- Educating consumers on choosing American-made products
Criticism and Controversy
"Death by China" has received both acclaim and critique:- Supporters praise it for its courage, relevance, and patriotic sentiment.
- Critics argue it simplifies intricate global trade issues and may incite fear or promote nationalism.
- Regardless of political viewpoints, the book compels readers to contemplate the global economic framework and China's escalating power.
Why This Book Matters Today
More than ten years post-publication, the subjects tackled in Death by China continue to resonate—particularly against the backdrop of:- U. S.–China trade disputes
- Semiconductor shortages and supply chain issues
- COVID-19’s revelation of vulnerabilities in global manufacturing
Who Should Read This Book?
- Economists and researchers focused on trade policy
- Political scientists and students of international relations
- Business executives and manufacturers
- Informed citizens and consumers
- Anyone with an interest in U. S.–China relations
Conclusion
"Death by China" by Peter Navarro is an engaging and enlightening read that questions the existing norms of international trade. Regardless of whether you concur with every point made, it promotes deep reflection on globalization, the accountability of consumers, and issues of national security.
